The effects of experimental oil-contaminated marine snow on meiofauna in a microcosm

dc.contributor.authorRohal, Melissa
dc.contributor.authorBarrera, Noe
dc.contributor.authorvan Eenennaam, Justine S.
dc.contributor.authorFoekema, Edwin M
dc.contributor.authorMontagna, Paul A
dc.contributor.authorMurk, Albertinka J.
dc.contributor.authorPryor, Marissa
dc.contributor.authorRomero, Isabel C.
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-06T17:38:26Z
dc.date.available2023-04-06T17:38:26Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractDuring an oil spill, a marine oil snow sedimentation and flocculent accumulation (MOSSFA) event can transport oil residue to the seafloor. Microcosm experiments were used to test the effects of oil residues on meiofaunal abundance and the nematode:copepod ratio under different oil concentrations and in the presence and absence of marine snow. Total meiofaunal abundance was 1.7 times higher in the presence of snow regardless of oil concentration. The nematode:copepod ratio was 13.9 times lower in the snow treatment regardless of the oil concentration. Copepod abundance was 24.3 times higher in marine snow treatments and 4.3 times higher at the highest oil concentration. Nematode abundance was 1.7 times lower at the highest oil concentration. The result of the experiment was an enrichment effect. The lack of a toxic response in the experiments may be attributable to relatively low oil concentrations, weathering processes, and the absence of chemically dispersed oil.en_US
dc.identifier.citationRohal, M., N. Barrera, J.S. van Eenennaam, E.M. Foekema, P.A. Montagna, A.J. Murk, M. Pryor, and I.C. Romero. 2020. The effects of experimental oil-contaminated marine snow on meiofauna in a microcosm. Marine Pollution Bulletin 150: 110656 doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.110656en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1969.6/95936
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherMarine Pollution Bulletinen_US
dc.titleThe effects of experimental oil-contaminated marine snow on meiofauna in a microcosmen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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