Investigating fault control on reservoir accumulation and spatial distribution using 3D seismic data and well logging data: A Case study from the Lower Oligocene Vicksburg Formation, Brooks County, Texas

dc.contributor.advisorAhmed, Mohamed
dc.contributor.advisorMohamed, Ahmed
dc.contributor.authorTurner, Ryan Lewis
dc.contributor.authorTurner, Ryan Lewis
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCoffin, Richard
dc.contributor.committeeMemberProthro, Lindsay
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBissell, Randy
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCoffin, Richard
dc.contributor.committeeMemberProthro, Lindsay
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBissell, Randy
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-25T16:47:52Z
dc.date.available2021-06-25T16:47:52Z
dc.date.issued2020-12
dc.date.issued2020-12
dc.description.abstractIn southern Brooks County, Texas, the Lower Oligocene Vicksburg Formation (LOVF, Rupelian stage, approximately 33.9-27.82 million years ago), is being influenced by the Vicksburg Fault Zone (VFZ). The VFZ is characterized by listric-normal faults that have formed highly faulted rollover anticlines that are sought-after structural traps for hydrocarbon exploration. This research explored how secondary synthetic (dipping East), antithetic (dipping West), and coast-perpendicular faults are affecting the accumulation and spatial distribution of hydrocarbons within the La Rucias Field. Results indicate that synthetic, antithetic, and coast-perpendicular faults affecting the V-102, V-17, and V-19 horizons provide conduits for hydrocarbon migration. Antithetic faults and coast-perpendicular faults within the rollover anticline are terminating beneath the overlying shale seal layer between the V-16 and V-17, creating natural gas accumulation. While synthetic faults affect the overlying seal layer migrating gas out of the V-102, V-17, and V-19. Bidirectional faulting linking antithetic and perpendicular to the coast faults are acting as additional pathways for enhanced hydrocarbon accumulation. Spatial distribution of hydrocarbons within the La Rucias Field varies with the horizon being targeted. Productive V-102 reservoirs are located on the western flank of the rollover anticline, the V-17 and V-19 reservoirs are located on structural highs where antithetic faults are not affecting the overlying shale seal layer, and the most productive V-17 and V-19 reservoirs are being affected by bidirectional faulting terminating beneath the shale seal layer allowing accumulation and spatial distribution within the rollover anticline. Investigating the control of these fault systems enhances our understanding on subsurface fluid migrations and accumulations (oil, gas, groundwater, and contaminants) in the expanded Vicksburg productivity trends.en_US
dc.description.collegeCollege of Science and Engineeringen_US
dc.description.departmentPhysical and Environmental Sciencesen_US
dc.format.extent77 pagesen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1969.6/89698
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1969.6/89698
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.rightsThis material is made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with its source. All rights are reserved and retained regardless of current or future development or laws that may apply to fair use standards. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the author and/or publisher.en_US
dc.subjectpetroleum geologyen_US
dc.titleInvestigating fault control on reservoir accumulation and spatial distribution using 3D seismic data and well logging data: A Case study from the Lower Oligocene Vicksburg Formation, Brooks County, Texasen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dc.type.genreThesisen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineCoastal and Marine System Scienceen_US
thesis.degree.grantorTexas A & M University--Corpus Christien_US
thesis.degree.levelMastersen_US
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Scienceen_US

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