Alkane composition of the microlayer in Corpus Christi Bay: Implications of HAB formation

dc.contributor.authorHodge, Wayne
dc.contributor.authorSilliman, James
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-21T19:55:43Z
dc.date.available2023-09-21T19:55:43Z
dc.date.issued2023-08-29
dc.description.abstractShort-chain n-alkanes (n-pentadecane, n-heptadecane, and n-nonadecane) stem primarily from algae. Long-chain n-alkanes (n-heptacosane, n-noncosane, and n-hentriacontane) originate from terrigenous/land plants and are introduced to coastal waters by runoff. Since alkanes are hydrophobic compounds, they tend to concentrate in the microlayer (air-water interface). This study strives to ascertain the efficacy of using the aquatic-terrigenous ratio (ATR) as a precursor to harmful algal bloom (HAB) formation. Since the ATR is a new HAB parameter, it may further our understanding of HAB formation. Corpus Christi Bay microlayer samples have been collected via the glass plate method. Although algal and terrigenous n-alkanes have been detected in these samples using a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), they are present in lower concentrations than expected. As a result, new microlayer samples are currently being collected at larger volumes to increase their n-alkane concentrations. Once adequate concentrations have been achieved, ATRs will be calculated in order to establish a range in baseline values for Corpus Christi Bay. ATR values are expected to increase prior to and during HAB events.
dc.description.sponsorshipWe thank the Welch Foundation for funding this research.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1969.6/97371
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.titleAlkane composition of the microlayer in Corpus Christi Bay: Implications of HAB formation
dc.typePresentation

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