Improving adolescent psychosocial assessment through standardized patient simulation: An interdisciplinary quality initiative

dc.contributor.advisorMonahan, Laura
dc.contributor.authorEaves, Colleen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWatson, Joshua
dc.contributor.committeeMemberMalatyali, Ayse
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWalker, Benjamin
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-19T17:42:55Z
dc.date.available2022-09-19T17:42:55Z
dc.date.issued2022-08
dc.description.abstractPrevention of adolescent suicide is possible with early recognition of risk factors; however, many healthcare professionals lack necessary skills to interact effectively with adolescents due to insufficient training in residency. Supplementing traditional clinical experiences with communication focused education utilizing standardized adolescent patients (SP) has proven promising. This interdisciplinary quality initiative (QI) piloted an SP program informed by the Home, Education, Eating, Activities, Drugs, Sexuality, Suicidality, and Safety (HEEADSSS) interviewing process within the physician and nursing residencies of a South Texas pediatric tertiary care center to improve early identification of modifiable risk factors of suicidality among adolescent patients. Thirty-six residents participated in a program comprised of a 45-minute self-study module and a two-hour SP simulation session incorporating adolescent psychosocial interviews with individualized feedback and guided group reflection. Results of the one-group, pretest-posttest QI were favorable. A 13% increase in self-efficacy (M = 8.64, SD = 0.65), p =<.001, d = -1.79, 11% increase in competence (M = 55.83, SD = 7.58), p =<.001., d = -0.56, 17% increase in HEEADSSS use in practice (M = 2.55, SD = 0.69), p = 0.02, rrb = -1, and 89% increase in social work referrals for adolescents presenting with chief complaints not related to mental health were observed. While these improvements satisfied only one of the project’s aims fully, the clinically significant findings are encouraging and warrant the formal incorporation of the adolescent SP program into residency curriculums along with the exploration of utilizing SP methodology within other QI throughout the organization.en_US
dc.description.collegeCollege of Nursing and Health Sciencesen_US
dc.description.departmentNursing Practiceen_US
dc.format.extent66 pagesen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1969.6/94023
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectadolescenten_US
dc.subjectHEEADSSSen_US
dc.subjectinterdisciplinaryen_US
dc.subjectstandardized patienten_US
dc.subjectsimulationen_US
dc.titleImproving adolescent psychosocial assessment through standardized patient simulation: An interdisciplinary quality initiativeen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dc.type.genreDissertationen_US
dcterms.typeText
dcterms.typeText
thesis.degree.disciplineNursing Practice DNPen_US
thesis.degree.grantorTexas A & M University--Corpus Christien_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Nursing Practiceen_US

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