The relationship among achievement motivation, hope, and resilience and their effects on academic achievement among first-year college students enrolled in a Hispanic-serving institution

dc.contributor.authorHerrero, Diane M.
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-20T15:06:10Z
dc.date.available2015-04-20T15:06:10Z
dc.date.issued2014-12
dc.descriptionA dissertation submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in COUNSELOR EDUCATION from Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi in Corpus Christi, Texas.en_US
dc.description.abstractThe first year of college marks a major life transition for students. First-year students are met with complex challenges that include personal and academic stressors. Students not able to manage the transition and adapt to the new college environment often experience adjustment problems. Despite numerous studies focusing on identifying factors that cause, predict, or contribute to academic success and retention of college freshmen, extant literature examining strength-based non-cognitive factors of achievement motivation, hope, and resilience is limited. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship among achievement motivation, hope, and resilience and their effects on academic achievement of first-year college students. A sample of 175 first-year college students from a regional public four-year university in South Texas was utilized to examine strength-based non-cognitive factors that are predictive of academic achievement. The correlational study employed univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses on data collected using the Achievement Motivation Survey, the Adult Trait Hope Scale, and the Brief Resilience Scale. A standard multiple regression was conducted to explore the relationship among achievement motivation, hope, and resilience and the extent to which they predict academic achievement. Independent-samples tests were conducted to examine differences in achievement motivation, hope, and resilience of first-year college students based on gender and ethnicity. Results of the study indicated this combination of strength-based non-cognitive factors significantly predicted academic achievement as measured by cumulative GPA at the end of the first year of college. Examination of individual relationships found achievement motivation to be the most influential component that predicted cumulative GPA. Additionally, positive correlations were found between and among achievement motivation, hope, and resilience and cumulative GPA. The study has practical implications for school counselors, college counselors, counselor educators, and educators working with current and future first-year college students. Academic success in the first year of college requires intentional efforts by students, educators, and counselors. Further research is recommended to expand and clarify the findings of this study.en_US
dc.description.collegeCollege of Education and Human Developmenten_US
dc.description.departmentCounseling & Educational Psychologyen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/1969.6/601
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.rightsThis material is made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used should be fully credited with its source. All rights are reserved and retained regardless of current or future development or laws that may apply to fair use standards. Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the author and/or publisher.en_US
dc.subjectachievement motivationen_US
dc.subjectachievement motivation trainingen_US
dc.subjectfirst-year college studentsen_US
dc.subjecthopeen_US
dc.subjectregressionen_US
dc.subjectresilienceen_US
dc.titleThe relationship among achievement motivation, hope, and resilience and their effects on academic achievement among first-year college students enrolled in a Hispanic-serving institutionen_US
dc.typeTexten_US
dc.type.genreDissertationen_US
thesis.degree.disciplineCounselor Educationen_US
thesis.degree.grantorTexas A & M University--Corpus Christien_US
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen_US
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen_US

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